What encompasses oral production of language?

The oral production of language primarily involves the physical act of speaking and the articulation of sounds, which is encompassed by speech. This includes not only the generation of sounds but also the fluency, pronunciation, and clarity with which words are formed and expressed. Effective speech enables individuals to convey their thoughts and emotions verbally, making it a fundamental aspect of communication.

While other options like grammar, syntax, and pragmatics relate to language and its usage, they do not specifically focus on the oral aspect of language production. Grammar deals with the rules that govern the structure of sentences; syntax pertains to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences; and pragmatics focuses on the context and social aspects of language use. However, none of these encompass the act of producing spoken language as directly as speech does.