Which aspect of temperament refers to a person's ability to manage stress?

Resilience refers to a person's ability to effectively manage stress, recover from adversity, and adapt to challenges. This aspect of temperament is crucial in understanding how individuals respond to difficult situations, as resilient individuals tend to remain calm and composed under pressure, drawing on coping mechanisms that help them navigate through stressors.

Resilience embodies not just the ability to bounce back from setbacks, but also the proactive skills involved in managing stress before it escalates. It encompasses emotional regulation and the utilization of problem-solving strategies to handle stress-inducing circumstances. By cultivating resilience, individuals can better withstand the trials and tribulations of life, leading to improved mental health and overall well-being.

The other options, while related to temperament, do not directly address the management of stress in the same way. Behavioral style describes how an individual typically reacts in various situations, while response consistency pertains to the degree to which behaviors are stable over time. Social adaptability focuses on how well a person adjusts to social environments and interacts with others, without specifically targeting stress management.