Which condition is characterized by issues with movement due to dysfunction in the central nervous system?

Neuromotor impairment is characterized by movement issues stemming from dysfunction in the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord. This dysfunction can lead to a range of difficulties in motor control, coordination, and muscle function. Conditions such as cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injuries, or other neurological disorders fall under this category, directly affecting a person's ability to move effectively.

The other options represent different challenges. Visual impairment pertains to problems with sight, which may not necessarily affect movement. Orthopedic impairment relates to issues with bones, joints, or muscles, which can impact mobility but do not specifically stem from the central nervous system. Chronic conditions encompass a broad range of long-lasting health issues, but they don't exclusively indicate problems with movement or motor functions. Thus, neuromotor impairment is the most accurate choice as it directly links the dysfunction in the central nervous system to movement difficulties.