Which of the following is considered a type of hearing loss?

Conductive hearing impairment is recognized as a type of hearing loss, specifically characterized by a reduction in the ability to conduct sound waves through the outer ear canal to the eardrum and the tiny bones of the middle ear. This type of impairment can occur due to various factors, including physical blockages (like earwax), structural issues, or infections affecting the ear.

This classification of hearing loss is distinct because it usually involves issues that can sometimes be treated or resolved, leading to the return of hearing. Understanding conductive hearing impairment is essential for educators and specialists in special education, as it can significantly impact a student's ability to hear and learn in an educational setting.

The other options refer to different issues or conditions. Acoustic neuritis pertains to inflammation of the auditory nerve and can lead to hearing loss, but it is not classified as a type of hearing loss itself. Otitis media is an ear infection that can cause temporary conductive hearing loss but is primarily an infection rather than a direct classification of hearing loss. Phantom noise syndrome, also known as tinnitus, involves hearing sounds that are not present externally and is not classified as a type of hearing loss.